Tourism In Athens

                     Tourism In Athens

Athens was exact the intellectual and creative center of Greece, a crystal of the ancient world. It was the city where mankind’s' most exclusive and most significant moral values were founded. Philosophy, science, literature, art and drama are just some of the concept born in ancient Athens. Democracy, freedom, justice and forward thinking are standards imagine in this vast city, which are the core principles of western expansion and our society today. So much of prehistoric Greek History took place in the city of Athens.

According to myths, the Olympian potency Athena and the Olympian god Poseidon competed over who would be the protector and support god of the city we now recognize as Athens. This was to be important based on which god gave the city the best gift. Poseidon, the sea god, hit the Acropolis rock and formed a sea water spring. Athena, who was the goddess of perception and knowledge, accessible an olive tree. Thereinafter, the city was called Athens and the olive tree branch has become the symbol of good will and polite argument.

It is whispered that Athens has been inhabited since the Neolithic Period. It primarily was a provincial town during the Mycenaean Era. As it regularly began to increase inexpensively and attractively, it lingering and more tribes moved to the area. Poets and scholars began to appear; the Acropolis became a place of love and rectors occurrence to collect at the Agora, debating and in disagreement. Athens was slowly rising into a main city of substance.

In the 5th century BC, Athens fought the Persians, who invade the area double. The Athenians, who had become a large military power, won both times, once in Marathon and once in the marine battle of Salamina. The Persian War was the motive for the Greek states to join against a recognizable enemy, and this was a important point in world history. If the Greeks had been conquer, Persian culture would have been the foundation for western civilization. Athens' position was greatly strengthen due to its conquest over the Persians and it lastly became the principal of the Greek world. During the 5th century, or the time or else known as the Golden Age of Athens, the great statesman Prickles led the city. Athens was the first democratic state and the greatest of all states, giving birth to ideas and principles that had never been thought of before and which all owe their survival this city.

In this era, Athens was also consider the rational and artistic center of Greece. Historians Herodotus and Thucydides, and scholars and playwright such as Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides and Aristophanes, flourished. Pericles instructed sculptor Pheidias and architects Iktinos and Kallikrates to build the Parthenon and the other buildings on the Acropolis, which still stand today